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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Women in World War I ： ウィキペディア英語版 Women in World War I Women in World War I were mobilized in unprecedented numbers on all sides. The vast majority of these women were drafted into the civilian work force to replace conscripted men or work in greatly expanded munitions factories. Thousands served in the military in support roles, e.g. as nurses, but in Russia some saw combat as well. ==Great Britain== (詳細はtitle=Woman combatants )〕 They mostly served as nurses in the Queen Alexandra's Imperial Military Nursing Service (QAIMNS), the First Aid Nursing Yeomanry (FANY), the Voluntary Aid Detachment (VAD); and from 1917, in the Army when the Queen Mary's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC), was founded.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=National Archives )〕 The WAAC was divided into four sections: cookery; mechanical; clerical and miscellaneous. Most stayed on the Home Front, but around 9,000 served in France.〔 Many women volunteered on the home front as nurses, teachers, and workers in traditionally male jobs.〔Gail Braybon, ''Women Workers in the First World War'' (Routledge, 2012)〕 Large numbers were hired in the munitions industries. The latter were let go when the munitions industries downsized at the end of the war. They volunteered for the money, and for patriotism. The wages were doubled of what they had previously made (although was still less than that of a man's). The women working in these munitions factories were called Munitionettes and the work in which these women did was long, tiring and exhausting as well as dangerous and hazardous to their health.〔Abbott, Edith. "The War and Women’s Work in England" ''Journal of Political Economy'' (July 1917) 25#7 pp: 656. (in JSTOR )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Women in World War I」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.